<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">natszdrav</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальное здравоохранение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Health Care (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-069X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0703</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47093/2713-069X.2022.3.1.5-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">natszdrav-200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАРАДИГМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЗДОРОВЬЕМ В ТРЕХ ВОЗРАСТНЫХ ГРУППАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH MANAGEMENT PARADIGMS IN THREE AGE GROUPS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление детской инвалидностью: медицинские аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Child disability management: medical issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9998-6812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлева Татьяна Владимировна – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры поликлинической и социальной педиатрии</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana V. Yakovleva – Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Department of Outpatient and Social Paediatrics</p><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-9373</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зелинская</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelinskaya</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зелинская Дина Ильинична – д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой поликлинической и социальной педиатрии</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dina I. Zelinskaya – Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Outpatient and Social Paediatrics</p><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-495X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туренко</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turenko</surname><given-names>O. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Туренко Ольга Юрьевна – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры поликлинической и социальной педиатрии</p><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, г. Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Y. Turenko – Cand. of Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Outpatient and Social Paediatrics</p><p>Ostrovityanova str., 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">turenkolga@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлева Т.В., Зелинская Д.И., Туренко О.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлева Т.В., Зелинская Д.И., Туренко О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovleva T.V., Zelinskaya D.I., Turenko O.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.natszdrav.ru/jour/article/view/200">https://www.natszdrav.ru/jour/article/view/200</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проведен обзор нормативно-правовых документов и источников литературы, посвященных вопросам состояния здоровья детей и детской инвалидности, раскрывающий взаимозависимость мероприятий в области реформирования здравоохранения, введения новых норм и правил оказания медико-социальной помощи детям-инвалидам. Проанализирована характеристика детской инвалидности, факторы риска, которые определяют меры ее профилактики, что является главной задачей системы здравоохранения в контексте проблем педиатрического звена. В связи с переходом России на международные критерии регистрации живорождения, введением законодательства об оказании помощи детям с орфанными (редкими) заболеваниями освещается актуализация подходов к профилактике инвалидизации детей, связанной с перинатальным периодом. Обозначены меры третичной профилактики детской инвалидности на основе внедрения в практику установления инвалидности детям и оказания реабилитационной помощи согласно Международной классификации функционирования, ограничений жизнедеятельности и здоровья. Показаны основные направления мероприятий по совершенствованию медико-социальной помощи детям с инвалидностью.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article offers a review of directive documents and literature on the topics of children’s health condition and child disability and exposes a correlation between events in the field of health care restructuring, introduction of new standards and rules for the provision of medical and social assistance to children with disabilities characteristic of the child population. The characteristics of childhood disability, risk factors that determine the measures of its prevention are analyzed, which is the main task of the health care system in the context of the problems of the pediatric link. Due to Russia’s transition to international criteria for registration of live births and introduction of legislation on helping children with orphan (rare) diseases the authors look at actualisation of approaches to prevention of child disability associated with perinatal period. Based on implementation into practice of establishing disability for children and providing rehabilitation assistance in accordance with International Classification of Functioning, Disabilities and Health (ICF), measures of tertiary prevention of child disability are revealed. Main directions for improving medical and social assistance to children with disabilities are shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детская инвалидность</kwd><kwd>основные правовые и нормативные документы</kwd><kwd>медико-социальная помощь</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>child disability</kwd><kwd>main legal and regulatory documents</kwd><kwd>medical and social assistance</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.А., Альбицкий В.Ю., Намазова-Баранова Л.С. и др. Состояние здоровья детей современной России. Серия «Социальная педиатрия», выпуск 21. М.: ПедиатрЪ, 2020. 116 с. https://doi.org/10.17816/KMJ2018-698</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A.A., Albitsky V.Yu., Namazova-Baranova L.S., et al. The state of health of children in modern Russia Series “Social Pediatrics”, issue 21. Moscow: “Pediatr”, 2020. 116 p (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.17816/KMJ2018-698</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зелинская Д.И., Терлецкая Р.Н. Взаимосвязь уровня заболеваемости и распространенности инвалидности у детей. Педиатрия. Журнал им. Г.Н. Сперанского. 2019; 98(6): 207–214. https://doi.org/10.24110/0031-403X-2019-98-6-207-214</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zelinskaya D.I., Terletskaya R.N. The relationship of the incidence rateand prevalence of disability in children. Pediatrics. G.N. Speransky Journal. 2019; 98(6): 207–214 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.24110/0031-403X-2019-98-6-207-214</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фисенко А.П., Терлецкая Р.Н., Винярская И.В. и др. Влияние медико-социальных и социально-экономических факторов на формирование инвалидности у детей. Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2021; 29(3): 474–480. https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-3-474-480</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fisenko A.P., Terletskaya R.N., Vinyarskaya I.V., et al. Influence of medical-social and socio-economic factors on the formation of disability in children. Problems of social hygiene, health care and the history of medicine. 2021; 29(3): 474–480 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-3-474-480</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зелинская Д.И., Терлецкая Р.Н. Инвалидность детского населения России (современные медико-социальные процессы): монография. М.: Юрайт, 2019. 194 с. ISBN 978-5-534-11775-2. https://mx3.urait.ru/uploads/pdf_review/13867E2F-0EF6-4F6D-9A1D-DBB816B16FCE.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zelinskaya D.I., Terletskaya R.N. Disability of the children’s population of Russia (modern medical and social processes): monograph. Moscow: Yurayt Publ., 2019. 194 p (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-534-11775-2. https://mx3.urait.ru/uploads/pdf_review/13867E2F-0EF6-4F6D-9A1D-DBB816B16FCE.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альбицкий В.Ю., Устинова Н.В., Зелинская Д.И. Основы социальной педиатрии: монография / под общ. ред. В.Ю. Альбицкого. М.; ПедиатрЪ, 2021. 416 с. ISBN 978-5-6042576-1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Albitsky V.Yu., Ustinova N.V., Zelinskaya D.I. Fundamentals of social pediatrics: monograph / under the general editorship of V.Yu. Albitsky; Moscow; “Pediatr”, 2021. 416 p (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-6042576-1-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гафурова Д.О., Касимова Д.А., Иброхимов У.Г. Проблемы детской инвалидности и факторы риска. European Research.2016; 5(16): 109–111. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-detskoy-invalidnosti-i-faktory-riska/viewer</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gafurova D.O., Kasimova D.A., Ibrokhimov U.G. Problems of childhood disability and risk factors. European Research.2016; 5(16): 109–111 (In Russian). https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-detskoy-invalidnosti-i-faktory-riska/viewer</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ellery S.J., Kelleher M., Grigsby P., et al. Antenatal prevention of cerebral palsy and childhood disability: is the impossible possible? J Physiol. 2018; 596(23): 5593–5609. https://doi.org/10.1113/JP275595</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ellery S.J., Kelleher M., Grigsby P., et al. Antenatal prevention of cerebral palsy and childhood disability: is the impossible possible? J Physiol. 2018; 596(23): 5593–5609. https://doi.org/10.1113/JP275595</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пономарева О.А., Дьячкова О.М. Профилактика детского дорожно-транспортного травматизма. Автомобильный транспорт Дальнего Востока. 2016; 1: 221–225. https://www.elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_27404199_88929574.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ponomareva O.A., Dyachkova O.M. Prevention of children’s road traffic injuries. Automobile transport of the Far East. 2016; 1: 221–225 (In Russian). https://www.elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_27404199_88929574.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Терлецкая Р.Н. и др. Некоторые факторы риска формирования инвалидности у детей. Медико-социальная экспертиза и реабилитация. 2017; 20(2): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9537-2017-20-2-60-64</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Terletskaya R.N., et al. Some risk factors for the formation of disability in children. Medical and social expertise and rehabilitation. 2017; 20(2): 60–64 (In Russian). http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9537-2017-20-2-60-64</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ганузин В.М., Голубятникова Е.В. Детская инвалидность, профилактика, реабилитация и абилитация детей с ограниченными возможностями. Вопросы психического здоровья детей и подростков. 2017; 17(S2): 55–56. http://www.medlit.ru/journalsview/pediatrics/view/journal/2018/issue-5/561-aktual-nye-voprosyprofilaktiki-detskoy-invalidnosti</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ganuzin V.M., Golubyatnikova E.V. Children’s disability, prevention, rehabilitation and habilitation of children with disabilities. Issues of mental health of children and adolescents. 2017; 17(S2): 55–56 (In Russian). http://www.medlit.ru/journalsview/pediatrics/view/journal/2018/issue-5/561-aktual-nye-voprosy-profilaktiki-detskoyinvalidnosti</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Austin A., Herrick H., Proescholdbell S., Simmons J. Disability and Exposure to High Levels of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Effect on Health and Risk Behavior. N C Med J. 2016; 77(1): 30–36. https://doi.org/10.18043/ncm.77.1.30</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Austin A., Herrick H., Proescholdbell S., Simmons J. Disability and Exposure to High Levels of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Effect on Health and Risk Behavior. N C Med J. 2016; 77(1): 30–36. https://doi.org/10.18043/ncm.77.1.30</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miller A.R., Rosenbaum P. Perspectives on “Disease” and “Disability” in Child Health: The Case of Childhood Neurodisability. Front Public Health. 2016; 26(4): е226. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00226</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miller A.R., Rosenbaum P. Perspectives on “Disease” and “Disability” in Child Health: The Case of Childhood Neurodisability. Front Public Health. 2016; 26(4): е226. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00226</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gabbe B.J., Dipnall J.F., Lynch J.W., et al. Validating injury burden estimates using population birth cohorts and longitudinal cohort studies of injury outcomes: the VIBESJunior study protocol. BMJ Open. 2018; 8(8): е 024755. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024755</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gabbe B.J., Dipnall J.F., Lynch J.W., et al. Validating injury burden estimates using population birth cohorts and longitudinal cohort studies of injury outcomes: the VIBESJunior study protocol. BMJ Open. 2018; 8(8): е 024755. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024755</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.А., Альбицкий В.Ю., Зелинская Д.И., Терлецкая Р.Н. Инвалидность детского населения России. М.: Центр развития межсекторальных программ, 2008. 240 с. ISBN 978-5-91567-001-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A.A., Albitsky V.Yu., Zelinskaya D.I., Terletskaya R.N. Disability of the children’s population of Russia. Moscow: Center for the development of intersectoral programs, 2008. 240 p (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-91567-001-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ughasoro M.D., Onwujekwe O.E., Ojinnaka N.C. Determining the disability adjusted life years lost to childhood and adolescence epilepsy in southeast Nigeria: An exploratory study. Epilepsy Res. 2016; 125: 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2016.05.006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ughasoro M.D., Onwujekwe O.E., Ojinnaka N.C. Determining the disability adjusted life years lost to childhood and adolescence epilepsy in southeast Nigeria: An exploratory study. Epilepsy Res. 2016; 125: 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2016.05.006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барашнев Ю.И. Перинатальная неврология. М.: Триада-Х, 2011. 676 c. ISBN 978-5-8249-0042-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barashnev Yu.I. Perinatal neurology. Moscow: Triada-X, 2011. 676 p (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-8249-0042-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батышева Т.Т., Быкова О.В., Платонова А.Н. и др. Перинатальные факторы риска детской неврологической инвалидности и способы их коррекции. Фарматека. 2014; 1: 81–86. https://pharmateca.ru/ru/archive/article/13010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Batysheva T.T., Bykova O.V., Platonova A.N., et al. Perinatal risk factors for children’s neurological disability and ways to correct them. Farmateka. 2014; 1: 81–86 (In Russian). https://pharmateca.ru/ru/archive/article/13010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Деев И.А., Кобякова О.С. и др. Особенности соматической патологии у детей с низкой, очень низкой и экстремально низкой массой тела при рождении в различные возрастные периоды жизни. Бюллетень Сибирской медицины. 2016; 15(4): 140–149. https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2016-4-140-149</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Namazova-Baranova L.S., Deev I.A., Kobyakova O.S., et al. Features of somatic pathology in children with low, very low and extremely low birth weight at different age periods of life. Bulletin of Siberian Medicine. 2016; 15(4): 140-149 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2016-4-140-149</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borghesi A., Massa M., Campanelli R., et al. Circulating endothelial Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Preterm Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009; 180(6): 540–546. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200812-1949oc</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borghesi A., Massa M., Campanelli R., et al. Circulating endothelial Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Preterm Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009; 180(6): 540–546. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200812-1949oc</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patra K., Wilson-Costello D., Taylor H.G., et al. Grades I-II intraventricular hemorrhage in extremely low birth weight infants: effects on neurodevelopment. J Pediatr. 2006; 2: 169–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2006.04.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patra K., Wilson-Costello D., Taylor H.G., et al. Grades I-II intraventricular hemorrhage in extremely low birth weight infants: effects on neurodevelopment. J Pediatr. 2006; 2: 169–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2006.04.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vincer M.J. Increasing Prevalence of Cerebral Palsy Among Very Preterm Infants: A Population-Based Study. Pediatrics. 2006; 118: 1621–1626. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2006-1522</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vincer M.J. Increasing Prevalence of Cerebral Palsy Among Very Preterm Infants: A Population-Based Study. Pediatrics. 2006; 118: 1621–1626. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2006-1522</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Садовникова Н.Н., Присич В.В., Бржеский В.В. и др. Распространенность ретинопатии недоношенных в условиях перинатального центра детского многопрофильного стационара. Российская педиатрическая офтальмология. 2017; 12(2): 97–101. https://doi.org/10.18821/1993-1859-2017-12-2-97-101</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sadovnikova N.N., Prisich V.V., Brzhesky V.V., et al. Prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity in the perinatal center of a children’s multidisciplinary hospital. Russian Pediatric Ophthalmology. 2017; 12(2): 97–101 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.18821/1993-1859-2017-12-2-97-101</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богомильский М.Р., Рахманова И.В., Матроскин А.Г. и др. Профилактика инвалидизации недоношенных детей в оториноларингологии. Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии. 2016; 61(5): 30–33. https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2016-61-5-30-33</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogomilsky M.R., Rakhmanova I.V., Matroskin A.G., et al. Prevention of disability in premature babies in otorhinolaryngology. Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics. 2016; 61(5): 30–33 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2016-61-5-30-33</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Катаргина Л.А. Ретинопатия недоношенных, современное состояние проблемы и задачи организации офтальмологической помощи недоношенным детям в РФ. Российская педиатрическая офтальмология. 2012; 1: 5–7. https://journals.ecovector.com/1993-1859/article/view/37409</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Katargina L.A. Retinopathy of prematurity, the current state of the problem and the tasks of organizing ophthalmological care for premature children in the Russian Federation. Russian Pediatric Ophthalmology. 2012; 1: 5–7 (In Russian). https://journals.eco-vector.com/1993-1859/article/view/37409</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шах П.К., Прабху В., Карандикар С.С. и др. Ретинопатия недоношенных: прошлое, настоящее и будущее. Неонатология: новости, мнения, обучение. 2017; 2: 20–33. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Ретинопатия-недоношенных%3A-прошлое%2C-настоящее-и-Параг-Прабху/e2f7d359054d1f6a51267453f5e0137e488d8274</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shah P.K., Prabhu V., Karandikar S.S., et al. Retinopathy of prematurity: past, present and future. Neonatology: news, opinions, training. 2017; 2: 20–33 (In Russian). https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Ретинопатия-недоношенных%3A-прошлое%2C-настоящее-и-Параг-Прабху/e2f7d359054d-1f6a51267453f5e0137e488d8274</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson-Costello D., Friedman H., Minich N., et al. Improved survival rates with increased neurodevelopmental disability for extremely low birth weight infants in the 1990s. Pediatrics. 2005; 115(4): 997–1003. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-0221</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilson-Costello D., Friedman H., Minich N., et al. Improved survival rates with increased neurodevelopmental disability for extremely low birth weight infants in the 1990s. Pediatrics. 2005; 115(4): 997–1003. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-0221</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреева Л.П., Кулешов Н.П., Мутовин Г.Р. и др. Наследственные и врожденные болезни: вклад в детскую заболеваемость и инвалидность, подходы к профилактике. Педиатрия. 2007; 86(3): 8–14. https://pediatriajournal.ru/archive?show=270&amp;section=1435</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andreeva L.P., Kuleshov N.P., Mutovin G.R., et al. Hereditary and congenital diseases: contribution to childhood morbidity and disability, approaches to prevention. Pediatrics. 2007; 86(3): 8–14 (In Russian). https://pediatriajournal.ru/archive?show=270&amp;section=1435</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Осипова Л.А., Кузенкова Л.М., Намазова-Баранова Л.С. и др. Нейронопатические мукополисахаридозы: патогенез и будущее терапевтических подходов. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2015; 14(5): 539–547. https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v14i5.1436</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Osipova L.A., Kuzenkova L.M., Namazova-Baranova L.S., et al. Neuronopathic mucopolysaccharidoses: pathogenesis and future of therapeutic approaches. Questions of modern pediatrics. 2015; 14(5): 539–547 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v14i5.1436</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Гундобина О.С. и др. Ведение детей с болезнью Гоше. Современные клинические рекомендации. Педиатрическая фармакология. 2016; 13(3): 244–250. https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v13i3.1574</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Gundobina O.S., et al. Management of children with Gaucher’s disease. Modern clinical guidelines. Pediatric pharmacology. 2016; 13(3): 244–250 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v13i3.1574</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Солдатов А.А., Авдеева Ж.И., Алпатова Н.А. и др. Орфанные препараты для лечения редких болезней. Сибирский научный медицинский журнал. 2017; 37(2): 27–35. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/orfannye-preparaty-printsipy-ih-registratsiii-primeneniya/viewer</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soldatov A.A., Avdeeva Zh.I., Alpatova N.A., et al. Orphan drugs for the treatment of rare diseases. Siberian Scientific Medical Journal. 2017; 37(2): 27–35 (In Russian). https:// cyberleninka.ru/article/n/orfannye-preparaty-printsipy-ih-registratsii-i-primeneniya/viewer</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савостьянов К.В., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Басаргина Е.В. и др. Новые варианты генома российских детей с генетически обусловленными кардиомиопатиями, выявленные методом массового параллельного секвенирования. Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук. 2017; 72(4): 242–253. https://doi.org/10.15690/vramn872</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savost’yanov K.V., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Basargina E.V., et al. New genome variants of Russian children with genetically determined cardiomyopathies identified by mass parallel sequencing. Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. 2017; 72(4): 242-253 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15690/vramn872</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савостьянов К.В., Сурков А.Н., Намазова-Баранова Л.С. и др. Клиническое применение массивного параллельного секвенирования в молекулярной диагностике наследственных болезней накопления гликогена среди детского населения России. Российский педиатрический журнал. 2017; 20(3): 132–139. https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9561-2017-20-3-132-139</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savost’yanov K.V., Surkov A.N., Namazova-Baranova L.S., et al. Clinical application of massive parallel sequencing in molecular diagnostics of hereditary diseases of glycogen storage among children in Russia. Russian Pediatric Journal. 2017; 20(3): 132–139 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9561-2017-20-3-132-139</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пожарищенская В.К., Давыдова И.В., Савостьянов К.В. и др. Генетическая детерминация формирования бронхолегочной дисплазии: за и против. Педиатрическая фармакология. 2017; 14(1): 24–32. https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v14i1.1698</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pozharishchenskaya V.K., Davydova I.V., Savostyanov K.V., et al. Genetic determination of the formation of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: pros and cons. Pediatric pharmacology. 2017; 14(1): 24–32 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v14i1.1698</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кучеров Ю.И., Стыгар А.М., Жиркова Ю.В., Борисова Н.И. Пренатальный консилиум при пороках развития плода. Детская хирургия. 2016; 20(4): 211–215. https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2016-20-4-211-215</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kucherov Yu.I., Stygar A.M., Zhirkova Yu.V., Borisova N.I. Prenatal consultation for fetal malformations. Pediatric surgery. 2016; 20(4): 211–215 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2016-20-4-211-215</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быков А.Т., Шапошников А.В., Маляренко Т.Н. Микробиота кишечника: вклад в здоровье, развитие и профилактику заболеваний человека. Медицинский журнал. 2016; 58(4): 6–26. http://rep.bsmu.by/handle/BSMU/10616?show=full</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bykov A.T., Shaposhnikov A.V., Malyarenko T.N. Gut microbiota: contribution to health, development and prevention of human diseases. Medical Journal. 2016; 58(4): 6–26 (In Russian). http://rep.bsmu.by/handle/BSMU/10616?show=full</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аверина О.В., Даниленко В.Н. Микробиота кишечника человека: роль в становлении и функционировании нервной системы. Микробиология. 2017; 86(1): 5–24. https://doi.org/10.7868/S0026365617010050</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Averina O.V., Danilenko V.N. Human intestinal microbiota: role in the formation and functioning of the nervous system. Microbiology. 2017; 86(1): 5–24 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.7868/S0026365617010050</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлова А.П., Ченченко Д.В., Штрахова А.В. Микробиотический фактор, здоровье и стресс-индуцированные психические расстройства. Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия: Психология. 2018; 11(1): 75–87. https://doi.org/10.14529/psy180107</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhailova A.P., Chenchenko D.V., Shtrakhova A.V. Microbiotic factor, health and stressinduced mental disorders. Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series: Psychology. 2018; 11(1): 75–87 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.14529/psy180107</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Баранов А.А. Антибиотикорезистентность в современном мире. Педиатрическая фармакология. 2017; 14(5): 341–355. https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v14i5.1782</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Namazova-Baranova L.S., Baranov A.A. Antibiotic resistance in the modern world. Pediatric pharmacology. 2017; 14(5): 341–355 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v14i5.1782</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Яковлев С.В., Сидоренко С.В., Спичак Т.В. и др. Стратегия и тактика рационального применения антимикробных средств в амбулаторной практике. Евразийские клинические рекомендации. 2016 год. Справочник поликлинического врача. 2017; 1: 6–53. https://docplayer.com/29633382-Strategiya-i-taktika-racionalnogoprimeneniya-antimikrobnyh-sredstv-v-ambulatornoy-praktike.html</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakovlev S.V., Sidorenko S.V., Spichak T.V., et al. Strategy and tactics of rational use of antimicrobial agents in outpatient practice. Eurasian clinical guidelines. 2016. Handbook of the polyclinic doctor. 2017; 1: 6–53 (In Russian). https://docplayer.com/29633382-Strategiya-i-taktika-racionalnogo-primeneniya-antimikrobnyh-sredstv-v-ambulatornoy-praktike.html</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Минин А.В., Пальчик А.Б., Плотникова С.Д. Факторы, влияющие на развитие и течение ишемических инсультов у детей. Педиатр. 2016; 7(4): 102–108. https://doi.org/10.17816/PED74102-108</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minin A.V., Pal’chik A.B., Plotnikova S.D. Factors affecting the development and course of ischemic strokes in children. Pediatrician. 2016; 7(4): 102–108 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.17816/PED74102-108</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Школьникова М.А., Полякова Е.Б., Ильдарова Р.А. и др. Cинкопальные состояния у детей и подростков. Вестник аритмологии. 2017; 87: 59–71. https://vestar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/63/63</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shkolnikova M.A., Polyakova E.B., Ildarova R.A., et al. Syncope in children and adolescents. Bulletin of Arrhythmology. 2017; 87: 59–71. (In Russian). https://vestar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/63/63</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баянова Н.А., Маколдина И.М., Набиуллина В.В., Пантелеева Е.В. Злокачественные новообразования в формировании детской инвалидности в Оренбургской области. Российский онкологический журнал. 2013; 6: 33–35. https://journals.ecovector.com/1028-9984/article/view/40037</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bayanova N.A., Makoldina I.M., Nabiullina V.V., Panteleeva E.V. Malignant neoplasms in the formation of childhood disability in the Orenburg region. Russian journal of oncology. 2013; 6: 33–35 (In Russian). https://journals.eco-vector.com/1028-9984/article/view/40037</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мирзаян Э.И. Особенности общей инвалидности детского населения вследствие злокачественных новообразований в федеральных округах и субъектах Российской Федерации по обращаемости в учреждения медико-социальной экспертизы в 2007–2011 гг. Медико-социальные проблемы инвалидности. 2013; 4: 58–61. https://www.elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_22616652_37509438.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mirzayan E.I. Features of the general disability of the child population due to malignant neoplasms in the federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation according to the appeal to institutions of medical and social expertise in 2007–2011. Medico-social problems of disability. 2013; 4: 58–61 (In Russian). https://www.elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_22616652_37509438.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шошмин А.В., Пономаренко Г.Н., Бесстрашнова Я.К. и др. Применение международной классификации функционирования, ограничений жизнедеятельности и здоровья для оценки эффективности реабилитации: методология, практика, результаты. Вопросы курортологии, физиотерапии и лечебной физической культуры. 2016; 93(6): 12–20. https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort2016612-20</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shoshmin A.V., Ponomarenko G.N., Besstrashnova Ya.K., et al. Application of the international classification of functioning, disability and health to assess the effectiveness of rehabilitation: methodology, practice, results. Issues of balneology, physiotherapy and therapeutic physical culture. 2016; 93(6): 12–20 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort2016612-20</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Терлецкая Р.Н., Винярская И.В., Антонова Е.В. и др. Положение детей-инвалидов в условиях современных правовых и медико-социальных процессов в России. Педиатрия им. Г.Н. Сперанского. 2021; 100(4): 198–207. https://doi.org/10.24110/0031-403X-2021-100-4-198-207</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Terletskaya R.N., Vinyarskaya I.V., Antonova E.V., et al. The situation of children with disabilities in the conditions of modern legal and medical and social processes in Russia. Pediatrics them. G.N. Speransky. 2021; 100(4): 198–207 (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.24110/0031-403X-2021-100-4-198-207</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
