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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">natszdrav</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальное здравоохранение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Health Care (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-069X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0703</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47093/2713-069X.2021.2.3.47-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">natszdrav-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL ISSUES OF MEDICAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Виртуальная реальность как способ модернизации российского медицинского образования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Virtual reality as a way to modernize Russian medical education</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-0503</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубанов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, директор; зав. кафедрой дерматовенерогии и косметологии </p><p>ул. Короленко, д. 3, стр. 6, г. Москва, 107076, Россия</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, г. Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Corresponding member of the RAS, Director; head of Chair of dermatovenerology and cosmetology </p><p> Korolenko str., 3, b. 6, Moscow, 107076, Russia </p><p> Barrikadnaya str., 2/1, b. 1, Moscow, 125993, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1569-8627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махакова</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mahakova</surname><given-names>Yu. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> канд. мед. наук, заведующий образовательным отделом </p><p>ул. Короленко, д. 3, стр. 6, г. Москва, 107076, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. of Sci. (Medicine), Head of educational department </p><p> Korolenko str., 3, b. 6, Moscow, 107076, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mahakova@cnikvi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0340-9314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астахова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astakhova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-дерматовенеролог </p><p>ул. Короленко, д. 3, стр. 6, г. Москва, 107076, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> dermatovenerologist</p><p> Korolenko str., 3, b. 6, Moscow, 107076, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Research Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology;&#13;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Research Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кубанов А.А., Махакова Ю.Б., Астахова И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кубанов А.А., Махакова Ю.Б., Астахова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kubanov A.A., Mahakova Y.B., Astakhova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.natszdrav.ru/jour/article/view/190">https://www.natszdrav.ru/jour/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>Благодаря активному развитию информационных технологий становится возможным совершенствование медицинского образования и повышение уровня подготовки врачей, что в последующем определяет пути развития здравоохранения и общества в целом. Цель модификации образования – создание среды, в которой учащийся сможет применять технологии, соответствующие уровню сегодняшнего прогресса, позволяющие сохранять заинтересованность студента в изучаемых дисциплинах. В рамках технического прогресса были разработаны различные мультимедийные средства доставки информации, которые в настоящее время используются для улучшения результатов обучения. Доступность мультимедийных технологий, цифрового контента и программного обеспечения расширяет возможности современных студентов, поскольку дает возможность более легко и эффективно использовать учебные материалы.В статье представлен обзор образовательных программ врачей-ординаторов, применяемых в настоящий момент, произведен анализ социологических и психологических особенностей современных обучающихся в условиях стремительно развивающихся цифровых технологий. Приведены актуальные проблемы реализации учебного процесса, сложности, с которыми приходится сталкиваться представителям медицинских организаций и университетов. Описаны существующие способы модернизации обучения, отвечающие современным тенденциям развития медицины, опыт применения инновационных технологий зарубежными коллегами с целью улучшения качества образования. Предложен способ интеграции виртуальной реальности в программы обучения медицинских работников по специальностям «дерматовенерология» и «косметология» для оптимизации образовательного процесса, стандартизации контроля уровня знаний студентов и ординаторов, а также для улучшения практической подготовки кадров здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Recent trends in intense evolution of information technologies and improving of medical education increases the availability of advanced training for doctors. These changes promote development of health care and society. The purpose of educational process modification is to create an environment for students to apply modern technologies, which allows students to remain interested in the disciplines being studied. Technological advancement results in creating of multimedia technologies that are currently being used to improve learning outcomes. The availability of multimedia technologies, digital content, and software simplify educational materials and make it more efficient for the learning process, and therefore empowers students.The article provides an overview on currently used educational programs for medical residents, as well as an analysis of the sociological and psychological characteristics of modern students in the context of rapidly developing digital technologies. The article describes the current issues of the educational process implementation, highlights the complexity of the work of medical organizations and universities. The paper discusses the existing methods of modernizing education that meet modern trends in the development of medicine. The study also offers some important insights into using the innovative technologies by foreign colleagues. This research proposes a new methodology of integrating virtual reality into dermatovenereologists and cosmetologists training programs for optimizitation the educational process, standardization students and residents knowledge control, and improvement the practical training of healthcare personnel.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>виртуальная реальность</kwd><kwd>медицинское образование</kwd><kwd>информационные технологии в медицине</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>virtual reality</kwd><kwd>medical education</kwd><kwd>information technologies in medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орусова О.В. Как коронавирус изменил систему высшего образования: анализ перехода вузов на дистанционное обучение. Научное обозрение. 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