natszdravНациональное здравоохранениеNational Health Care (Russia)2713-069X2713-0703Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)10.47093/2713-069X.2021.2.2.5-12natszdrav-130Research ArticleПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯEDITORIALМировые тренды цифровой трансформации отрасли здравоохраненияGlobal trends in the digital transformation of the healthcare industryПугачевП. С.PugachevP. S.

 заместитель Министра 

пер. Рахмановский, д. 3, ГСП-4, г. Москва, 127994, Россия

 deputy Minister

Rakhmanovsky lane, 3, GSP-4, Moscow, 127994, Russia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-8460ГусевА. В.GusevA. V.

 канд. тех. наук, директор по развитию бизнеса; старший научный сотрудник 

набережная Варкауса, д. 17, г. Петрозаводск, 185031, Россия

ул. Петровка, д. 24, с. 1, г. Москва, 127051, Россия

 Cand. of Sci. (Technology), Director of Business Development; Senior Researcher

 Varkaus Embankment, 17, Petrozavodsk, 185031, Russia 

 Petrovka str., 24/1, Moscow, 127051, Russia 

 

agusev@webiomed.aihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-1403КобяковаО. С.KobyakovaO. S.

 д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор

ул. Добролюбова, д. 11, г. Москва, 127254, Россия

 Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Director

 Dobrolyubova str., 11, Moscow, 127254, Russia 

 

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-4418КадыровФ. Н.KadyrovF. N.

 д-р экон. наук, профессор, заместитель директора по экономике здравоохранения 

ул. Добролюбова, д. 11, г. Москва, 127254, Россия

 Dr. of Sci. (Economics), Professor, Deputy Director for Health Economics 

 Dobrolyubova str., 11, Moscow, 127254, Russia 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-857XГавриловД. В.GavrilovD. V.

 руководитель медицинского направления 

набережная Варкауса, д. 17, г. Петрозаводск, 185031, Россия

 Head of the Medical Department

 Varkaus Embankment, 17, Petrozavodsk, 185031, Russia 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2350-977XНовицкийР. Э.NovitskiiR. E.

 генеральный директор

набережная Варкауса, д. 17, г. Петрозаводск, 185031, Россия

 General Director

 Varkaus Embankment, 17, Petrozavodsk, 185031, Russia 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-7736ВладзимирскийА. В.VladzimirskiiA. V.

 д-р мед. наук, заместитель директора по научной работе; профессор кафедры информационных и интернет-технологий

ул. Петровка, д. 24, с. 1, г. Москва, 127051, Россия

ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119991, Россия

 Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Deputy Director for Research; Professor at Information and Internet Technologies Department

 Petrovka str., 24/1, Moscow, 127051, Russia 

 Trubetskaya str., 8/2, Moscow, 119991,  Russia 

 

Министерство здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияMinistry of Health of the Russian FederationRussian FederationООО «К-Скай»; ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»РоссияK-Sky LLC; Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care DepartmentRussian FederationФГБУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт организации и информатизации здравоохранения» Минздрава РоссииРоссияFederal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationRussian FederationООО «К-Скай»РоссияK-Sky LLCRussian FederationГБУЗ г. Москвы «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)РоссияResearch and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) Russian Federation20211811202122512Copyright © Пугачев П.С., Гусев А.В., Кобякова О.С., Кадыров Ф.Н., Гаврилов Д.В., Новицкий Р.Э., Владзимирский А.В., 20222022Пугачев П.С., Гусев А.В., Кобякова О.С., Кадыров Ф.Н., Гаврилов Д.В., Новицкий Р.Э., Владзимирский А.В.Pugachev P.S., Gusev A.V., Kobyakova O.S., Kadyrov F.N., Gavrilov D.V., Novitskii R.E., Vladzimirskii A.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.natszdrav.ru/jour/article/view/130

Национальные системы здравоохранения испытывают ряд общих проблем глобального характера: рост численности населения, демографическое старение, распространенность хронических неинфекционных заболеваний, постоянный рост затрат на здравоохранение с одновременным увеличением дефицита ресурсов, включая кадровое обеспечение. Вместе с этим активное развитие информационных технологий, включая накопление больших данных, искусственный интеллект, телемедицина, удаленный мониторинг пациентов и всевозрастающая доступность высокопроизводительных мобильных устройств и высокоскоростного подключения к сети Интернет создают действительно уникальные перспективы для развития продуктов и сервисов цифрового здравоохранения. Рост инвестиций со стороны технологических гигантов и венчурных фондов является одним из главных драйверов цифровой трансформации здравоохранения. Все больше инновационных продуктов предлагается не для повышения эффективности существующих процессов внутри систем здравоохранения, а для создания новых, альтернативных способов получения медицинской помощи или сокращения проблем при ее оказании. Таким образом, ключевым заказчиком и пользователем продуктов цифрового здравоохранения постепенно становятся не руководители медицинских организаций, государственных органов управления здравоохранением или врачи, а непосредственно пациенты. В данной статье мы представили анализ имеющихся глобальных трендов и направлений развития рынка цифрового здравоохранения, сформировали свой образ будущего и выделили наиболее перспективные, на наш взгляд, сценарии и технологии для продуктов и сервисов в этой сфере.

National health systems are experiencing a number of common global challenges: population growth, demographic ageing, the prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases, the constant growth of health-care costs, while increasing resource scarcity, including staffing. At the same time, the rapid development of information technologies, including the accumulation of big data, artificial intelligence, telemedicine, remote patient monitoring, and the increasing availability of high-performance mobile devices and a high-speed Internet connection create truly unique prospects for the development of digital healthcare products and services. Growth of investment from tech giants and venture capital funds is one of the main drivers of digital healthcare transformation. More and more innovative products are being offered not to enhance the effectiveness of existing processes within health systems, but to create new alternative ways to receive medical care or reduce problems in its delivery. Thus, a key customer and a user of digital healthcare products is gradually becoming not the heads of medical organizations, public health authorities or doctors, but patients themselves. In this article, we present an analysis of the existing global trends and directions of development of the digital healthcare market, form our image of the future and the most prospective scenarios and technologies for products and services in this area.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.